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Plant Preservative Mixture (PPM) 植物(wù)組培抗菌劑
時間:2016-05-20     作者:懋康生(shēng)物(wù)     文章來源:本站    
 

Plant Preservative Mixture (PPM) 植物(wù)組培抗菌劑

——植物(wù)培養防腐劑(抗菌劑)/生(shēng)物(wù)殺滅劑/農藥

關鍵詞:植物(wù)培養抗菌劑(plant culture preservative),農藥(biocide),抗真菌劑,抑制農杆菌生(shēng)長(cháng);

作用機(jī)制:

PPMPlant Preservative Mixture,植物(wù)組培抗菌劑)是用于植物(wù)細胞培養中的一(yī)種強效且廣譜的生(shēng)物(wù)殺滅劑,由多(duō)種抗菌劑組合而成的混合物(wù),能(néng)殺死植物(wù)組培培養基和污染組織内的細菌和真菌,作用機(jī)制在于能(néng)夠穿透細菌或真菌細胞壁,抑制檸檬酸循環和電(diàn)子傳遞鏈等中心代謝循環中關鍵酶的生(shēng)物(wù)活性,以及抑制培養基内單糖和氨基酸往細菌或者真菌細胞的運輸。取決于PPM劑量和污染程度,PPM可用作植物(wù)培養基内的生(shēng)物(wù)殺滅劑組分。PPM還(hái)可用作生(shēng)物(wù)靜(jìng)力化合物(wù)起到(dào)預防效果。除此之外,PPM能(néng)有效抑制植物(wù)培養液體或半固體培養中通(tōng)過空氣、水(shuǐ)、人傳播的微生(shēng)物(wù)污染以及内源性污染,但不會(huì)影響體外種子發芽、愈傷組織生(shēng)長(cháng)以及根莖再生(shēng)。

适用植物(wù)類型:

PPM有效作用于大多(duō)數種子裸露植物(wù)(被子植物(wù)和裸子植物(wù)),但不适合用于蕨類,藓類,藻類和水(shuǐ)生(shēng)植物(wù)。【PPM是一(yī)種非常有效的抗微生(shēng)物(wù)劑以預防和去除組培污染,然而不能(néng)替代實驗室的無菌處理試劑,建議使用合适的空氣無菌處理系統。】

産品優勢【與傳統的植物(wù)組培抗微生(shēng)物(wù)劑相(xiàng)比】:

1)适當濃度下(xià)不會(huì)影響大多(duō)數植物(wù)生(shēng)長(cháng);2)極低(dī)濃度即可維持無菌的培養環境;3)可預處理新生(shēng)種子或清洗組織;4)熱穩定性強,高(gāo)壓滅菌非常穩定;5)比傳統抗生(shēng)素價格更低(dī)廉,可作為(wèi)組培培養基内的标準成分,并作為(wèi)常規使用;6)靶向抑制多(duō)種酶活性,植株産生(shēng)耐藥性的幾率非常低(dī);

産品特性:

外觀:清澈,透明至琥珀色溶液,pH 3.8

保存和穩定性:4°C3年(nián)有效

使用特點:1PPM可在滅菌前加入培養基或者分液前直接加入滅菌培養基;

          2PPM可在壓力15 psi1.05 kg/cm2),121°C滅菌20min

          3PPM需要滅菌後(post-autoclave)後加入含蛋白(bái)質的培養基内,之後将混合好的培養基倒入培養皿;

4)工(gōng)作濃度的PPM(經培養基稀釋)可室溫穩定存放(fàng)高(gāo)達1個(gè)月(yuè);

使用濃度參考:

PPM使用指南(nán)

Maintenance 維持培養

Sterilization 殺菌

Agrobacterium 農杆菌

作用濃度(v/v

0.05 – 0.2%

5.0% 【見(jiàn)注意事(shì)項】

0.05%

作用周期

連續性

4 – 12 h

連續性

注意事(shì)項

依照(zhào)植物(wù)組織類型而變化,需做劑量優化。新鮮分離的植物(wù)原生(shēng)質體或愈傷組織建議濃度0.5%更高(gāo)濃度會(huì)引起毒性。

用在3X MS鹽培養基内;

不要和其他無菌技(jì)術(shù)聯合使用;不需要調節pH;處理好的組織可直接放(fàng)入含0.05% PPM的培養基内;

可加入抗生(shēng)素cocktail内;

産品訂購:更大包裝或産品技(jì)術(shù)問題,請來電(diàn)/在線咨詢,電(diàn)話:021-54736159  網站:www.maokangbio.com

貨号

規格

單價

貨期

MS0006-30ML

Plant Preservative Mixture (PPM) 植物(wù)組培抗菌劑

30ml

648 

現貨

MS0006-100ML

Plant Preservative Mixture (PPM) 植物(wù)組培抗菌劑

100ml

1688

現貨

應用文獻:

Miyazaki J, Tan BH, Errington SG.  Eradication of endophytic bacteria via treatment for axillary buds of Petunia hybrida using Plant Preservative Mixture (PPMTM). PCTOC. 2010;102(3):365-372.

Miyazaki J, Tan BH, Errington SG, Kuo JS. Bacterial endophyte in Macropidia fuliginosa: its localisation and eradication from in vitro cultured basal-stem callus. Aust J Bot. 2011;59(4):363-368.

Lata H, Chandra S, Khan IA, ElSohly MA. Propagation through alginate encapsulation of axillary buds of Cannabis sativa L. — an important medicinal plant.  Phys and Mol Biol of Plants. 2009;15(1):79-86.

Greer SP, Rinehart TA.  Dormancy and Germination In Vitro Response of Hydrangea macrophylla and Hydrangea paniculata Seed to Light, Cold-Treatment and Gibberellic Acid. J. Environ. Hort. 2010;28(1):41–47.

Moghaddam S, et al. Optimization of an Efficient Semi-Solid Culture Protocol for Sterilization and Plant Regeneration of Centella asiatica (L.) as a Medicinal Herb. Molecules. 2011;16(11): 8981-8991

Çolgecen H, Koca U, Toker G. Infl uence of diff erent sterilization methods on callus initiation and production of pigmented callus in Arnebia densifl ora Ledeb. Turk J Biol. 2011; 35:513-520

Pouvreau J, et al. A high-throughput seed germination assay for root parasitic plants. Plant Methods 2013;9:32

Marecik R, Bialas W, Cyplik P, Lawniczak L, Chrzanowski L. Phytoremediation Potential of Three Wetland Plant Species Toward Atrazine in Environmentally Relevant Concentrations. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2012;21(3):697-702

Pérez Flores J, Aguilar Vega ME, Roca Tripepi R. Assays for the in vitro establishment of Swietenia macrophylla and Cedrela odorata. Rev. Colomb. Biotecnol. 2012;14(1)

Nesterenko-Malkovskaya A, Kirzhner F, Zimmels Y, Armon R. Eichhornia crassipes capability to remove naphthalene from wastewater in the absence of bacteria. Chemosphere. 2012;87(10):1186-1191.

Kieffer M, Fuller MP. In Vitro Propagation of Cauliflower Using Curd Microexplants. Meth Mol Biol. 2013;994:329-339.

Kodym A, Temsch E, Bunn E, Delpratt J. Ploidy stability of somatic embryo-derived plants in two ecological keystone sedge species (Lepidosperma laterale and L. concavum, Cyperaceae). Aust J Bot. 2012;60(5):396-404.

Peña-Ramírez YJ, et al. Induction of somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in the tropical timber tree Spanish red cedar [Cedrela odorata L. (Meliaceae)]. PCTOC. 2011;105(2):203-209.

Haddadi F, Adb Aziz M, Saleh G. Abd Rashid A, Kamaladini H. Micropropagation of Strawberry cv. Camarosa: Prolific Shoot Regeneration from In Vitro Shoot Tips Using Thidiazuron with N6-benzylamino-purine. HortScience. 2010;45(3):453-456.

Jimenez VM, Castillo J, Tavares E, Guevara E, Montiel M. In vitro propagation of the neotropical giant bamboo, Guadua angustifolia Kunth, through axillary shoot proliferation. PCTOC. 2006;86:389–395.

Compton ME, Koch JM. Influence of Plant Preservative Mixture (PPM) on adventitous organogenesis in Melon, Petunia, and Tobacco. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol.- Plant. 2001;37:259-261.

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